181 - Arteriographic abnormalities in Takayasu disease

Artery	Percent of Arteriographic  Abnormalities	Potential Clinical Manifestations
Subclavian	93	Arm claudication, Raynaud's phenomenon
Common carotid	58	Visual changes, syncope, transient  ischemic attacks, stroke
Abdominal aortaa	47	Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting
Renal	38	Hypertension, renal failure
Aortic arch or root	35	Aortic insufficiency, congestive heart failure
Vertebral	35	Visual changes, dizziness
Coeliac axisa	18	Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting
Superior mesenterica	18	Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting
Iliac	17	Leg claudication
Pulmonary	10–40	Atypical chest pain, dyspnea
Coronary	<10	Chest pain, myocardial infarction

^aArteriographic lesions at these locations are usually asymptomatic but may potentially cause these symptoms.